Which commission reported that the future of policing lies within the college or university?

The Wickersham Commission is recognized for its significant contributions to the field of law enforcement in the early 20th century, particularly in a report that emphasized the need for a more educated and professional police force. This commission, officially known as the National Commission on Law Observance and Enforcement, was formed in 1929 and conducted extensive studies on various aspects of the criminal justice system. One of its crucial findings was the advocacy for improved education and training for police officers, suggesting that the future of policing would benefit greatly from integration with academic institutions such as colleges and universities.

The focus on higher education reflects a broader understanding of the complexities of modern policing and the need for police personnel to possess not just practical skills but also a solid theoretical foundation. This vision not only shaped the landscape of policing at that time but also laid the groundwork for contemporary discussions about the role of education in law enforcement training programs.

While the other commissions mentioned contributed to law enforcement in various ways, none specifically highlighted the importance of integrating police training with academic institutions to the extent that the Wickersham Commission did, making its findings particularly noteworthy in the context of the question.