What outcome is increased through the promotion of procedural justice?

The promotion of procedural justice significantly enhances legitimacy within policing and broader community governance. When law enforcement practices are perceived as fair and just, it fosters greater community trust and acceptance of police authority. This legitimacy is built on the principle that people are more likely to comply with the law and cooperate with police when they believe that the processes that lead to law enforcement actions are fair, transparent, and respectful.

Procedural justice emphasizes the importance of how police interact with citizens—prioritizing respectful communication, fairness in decision-making, and transparency in procedures. When communities feel that they are treated fairly during encounters with law enforcement, they are more likely to view the police as legitimate representatives of rule enforcement, thereby strengthening the bond between the community and police.

In contrast, fostering community distrust, implementing strict policing, and increasing crime rates would undermine the relationship between law enforcement and the community, leading to a cycle of alienation and conflict. Hence, the promotion of procedural justice directly correlates to increased legitimacy, laying down the foundation for effective community policing and cooperation.