What is the primary purpose of a "stop and frisk"?

The primary purpose of a "stop and frisk" is to investigate suspicious behavior. This practice allows law enforcement officers to temporarily stop an individual based on reasonable suspicion that they may be involved in criminal activity. The subsequent frisk involves a limited pat-down of the person's outer clothing to ensure they are not carrying any weapons or dangerous items. This is aimed at ensuring officer safety and preventing potential harm during interactions with individuals who may pose a risk.

The basis of the "stop and frisk" procedure comes from the need to balance public safety and individual rights, emphasizing that officers must have a legitimate reason to suspect foul play before engaging in this practice. Proper training and adherence to legal standards are vital for its implementation, highlighting its role as a tool for proactive policing rather than aimless harassment or detention without cause.